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Modeling, Functions, and Graphs

Section B.3 Editing Expressions

Subsection Overwriting

We can edit an expression without starting again. If we place the cursor over a symbol and press a new key, the new symbol replaces (overwrites) the old one.

Example B.24.

Correct the error in the following keystrokes for \(120 - 36\text{:}\)
\(\qquad\qquad 120\) (-) \(36\) ENTER
The calculator gives an error message (See Figure B.23.) Select "2:Goto", and a blinking cursor appears over the error. Press - to replace the negative symbol by the subtraction symbol.

Subsection Recalling an Entry

We can recall a previous entry by pressing 2nd ENTER.

Example B.25.

Evaluate \(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}~~ \) and \(~~\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2} \text{.}\) First evaluate \(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2} \text{:}\)
2nd x^2 ) + 2nd x^2 \(2\) ENTER
Ans. \(3.14626437\)
Now press 2nd ENTER to recall the last entry, and use the left arrow key to position the cursor over \(+\text{.}\) Press - to change to \({}-{}\text{,}\) then press ENTER. Your screen should look like Figure B.26.
GC with sum and difference of roots
Figure B.26.

Subsection Inserting a Character

To insert a new character before a symbol, position the cursor over that symbol and press 2nd DEL to get the INS (insert) command.

Example B.27.

Evaluate \(\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{2} \) by editing the example above.
Press 2nd ENTER to recall the last entry, and use the left arrow key to position the cursor over the second \(\sqrt{\,}\) from left to right. Press 2nd DEL \(5\) to insert 5 before the \(\sqrt{\,}\) symbol, then press ENTER. Your screen should look like Figure B.28.
GC with sum of roots
Figure B.28.

Subsection Recalling an Answer

We often want to use the result from a previous calculation in a new calculation, without having to type in the number. We use the ANS key, 2nd (-), to recall the answer to the last calculation.

Example B.29.

  1. Evaluate \(\sqrt{5}-1 \)
    2nd x^2 \(5\) ) - \(1 \) ENTER
    Ans. \(1.236067977\)
  2. Evaluate \(x^2 + 2x + 1\) for \(x = \sqrt{5}-1 \text{.}\) Because \(x\) is the last answer the calculator computed, we enter
    2nd (-) x^2 + \(2\,\) 2nd (-) + \(1 \,\) ENTER
    Ans. \(5\)
    Your screen should look like Figure B.30.
    GC roots minus 1
    Figure B.30.